Stage of cancer is a clinical decision
related to the size of the tumor, the degree of local
invasion that has taken place and the degree of its spread to places far away at
someone (Corwin 2001). A Predictor in
strong about the recurrence of disease and
length of exposure to the disease patients the attack on the ground and spread to
nearby organs, such as the bones, liver, lungs
and central nervous system.
Clinically to determine expansion of disease diagnosis, then it will
use the results of the clinical examination the patient, surgical intervention during
observations, and report results pathological (Nasca). Tumor stage system is divided into two i.e.
stadium which is still limited and the stadium
has been expanded. The system includes limited stage categories in situ cancer (a tumor that is
limited to the top layer of the epithelium), spread of the cancer is
still confined to one place.
The TNM system can used for widespread cancer Division of the stadium, where T (size the tumor), N (metastasized to regional
lymph nodes), and M (or not the presence of distant
metastasis). The TNM system has been developed by a
combination of The The International Agency for Research on
Cancer (IARC) and The American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) (Nasca).
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